Canada
Print and sign in inkPrint it and sign it in ink in front of two witnesses, who sign it too.
Steps
- Print the power of attorney.
- Sign it in ink before the witnesses your province requires.
- Give the attorney the original and keep a copy.
What the law asks for
- E-signature
- Not acceptedProvincial electronic commerce laws leave powers of attorney out, so sign on paper.
- Witnesses
- TwoMost provinces need two adult witnesses who are not the attorney or the attorney's spouse.
- Notary
- Not needed
- Remote signing
- Not confirmed
- Registration
- Not needed
- Stamp duty
- Not needed
Where the rules differ
| Province or territory | How it is signed | E-signature | Witnesses | Notary | Registration | Stamp duty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alberta | Print and sign in ink | Not accepted | One | Not needed | Not needed | Not needed |
| British Columbia | Print and sign in ink | Not accepted | Two | Optional | Optional | Not needed |
| Ontario | Print and sign in ink | Not accepted | Two | Not needed | Not needed | Not needed |
Sign the continuing power of attorney for property on paper. | ||||||
| Quebec | Print and sign in ink | Not accepted | Two | Optional | Required | Not needed |
In Quebec a protection mandate covers incapacity. | ||||||
Sources
Checked 25 October 2026 against these sources.






