centilio
Centilio

Explore the products

A business OS.
Room to grow.

Start with one tool. Explore the wider suite as your needs grow.

Explore Centilio One ↗Product availability follows the catalogue.
Centilio SignFeatherstroke
FREE TEMPLATE / PERSONAL, FAMILY AND LEGAL

Last Will and Testament (United States)

A simple will for someone whose permanent home is in a US state other than Louisiana. It cancels earlier wills, names the family, an executor and a back-up, a guardian and a back-up for minor children, particular gifts and who receives the rest, and ends with a self-proving affidavit that the testator and both witnesses swear before a notary.

For the United States.

This page lists how to sign it in the United States. See how it is signed

PERSONAL, FAMILY AND LEGAL / FREE TEMPLATELast Will and TestamentThis is the last will and testament ofFull legal nameCounty of residenceCountyState of residenceStateTestatorSignature: Ready
PDF, 5 pages, 20 KB
THE DOCUMENT

Read it, fill it in, print it

The whole document, exactly as it prints. Type your answers and they appear in the document as you go. When it reads right, print it or save it as a PDF. Then sign it the way the signing rules below describe.

Last Will and Testament

A simple will for a person whose permanent home is in a US state other than Louisiana, witnessed by two adults, with a self-proving affidavit sworn before a notary. Template v1.0.

1. Who I am

This is the last will and testament of: Full legal name

County of residence: County

State of residence: State

I am of sound mind, and I make this will of my own free will. In this will I am called the testator.

2. Earlier wills

I cancel every will and codicil I have made before this one.

3. My family

My family at the date of this will:

Family

When this will refers to my children, it means the children named above and any child born to me or adopted by me after I sign it.

4. Executor

I appoint as executor of this will: Executor

If that person dies before me, or cannot or will not serve or continue to serve, I appoint: Alternate executor

Some states call an executor a personal representative. In this will, my executor means whoever is serving in that role at the time.

5. Bond, administration and powers

No bond or other security is to be required of any executor or guardian named in this will, in any state, as far as the law allows. I direct that my estate be settled in an independent or unsupervised administration wherever the law permits, with no court action beyond the probate of this will and the filing of any inventory, appraisement or list of claims the law requires.

My executor has every power the law gives to executors where my property is. Where the law allows it without a court order, my executor may sell, lease or mortgage any of my property, publicly or privately, settle claims for or against my estate, and sign any document needed to do so.

6. Guardian for minor children

If at my death a child of mine is a minor and no parent of that child is living and able to take custody, I appoint as guardian of that child's person and estate: Guardian for minor children

If that person cannot or will not serve, I appoint: Alternate guardian

7. Particular gifts

I make the following gifts:

Particular gifts

A particular gift takes effect only if the person named survives me. If they do not, the gift becomes part of my residuary estate unless I named someone else to receive it. If I no longer own an item when I die, the gift of it fails and nothing is given in its place.

8. My residuary estate

I give all the rest of my property, of every kind and wherever it is, including property I acquire after I sign this will and any gift that fails, which is my residuary estate, as follows:

My residuary estate goes to:

Residuary estate goes to

If a person named above does not survive me and I named no one else to take their part:

that share goes to that person's descendants who survive me, per stirpes. If none of them survives me, the share is added to the other shares of my residuary estate in proportion to their size.

If no one entitled under this section survives me, my residuary estate goes to my heirs, decided under the law of my state in force at my death as if I had died without a will.

9. Surviving me

A person who does not survive me by at least 30 days is treated, for every purpose of this will, as if they had died before me.

10. Debts, expenses and taxes

My executor will pay from my residuary estate my funeral expenses, the costs of administering my estate and my debts that are due. A debt secured by a mortgage or lien need not be paid early, and the property passes subject to it. All estate, inheritance and similar taxes payable because of my death on property passing under this will are paid from my residuary estate and are not charged to any particular gift.

11. Gifts to young people

If a person under 21 becomes entitled to property under this will, my executor may deliver it to a custodian for that person, chosen by my executor, under the Uniform Transfers to Minors Act of any state. The custodian's receipt fully discharges my executor.

Signature of the testator

I sign this will on the date below in the presence of the two witnesses who sign it after me, and I declare to them that it is my will and that I sign it willingly.

Signed at (city and state) Person making the will fills this in when signing

TestatorSignatureNameDate

Attestation

The testator signed this will in our presence, both of us being present at the same time, and declared it to be the testator's will. We then signed as witnesses in the presence of the testator and of each other. Each of us is at least 18 years old and receives nothing under this will. To the best of our knowledge the testator is at least 18 years old, of sound mind, and under no constraint or undue influence. We declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the testator's state that this paragraph is true and correct.

First witnessSignatureNameDateAddress
Second witnessSignatureNameDateAddress

Self-proving affidavit

The testator and the two witnesses named above, each first sworn by the officer named below, state under oath that:

  1. The testator signed the will above as the testator's last will and testament, willingly and as a free and voluntary act, for the purposes stated in it.
  2. Each witness signed the will as a witness in the presence and hearing of the testator.
  3. To the best of each witness's knowledge, the testator was at that time at least 18 years old, of sound mind, and under no constraint or undue influence.
TestatorSignatureNameDate
First witnessSignatureNameDateAddress
Second witnessSignatureNameDateAddress

Signed, sworn to and acknowledged before me by the testator, and signed and sworn to before me by each witness named above, on the date below.

Sworn or affirmed before an officer

Sworn or affirmed before me by the person who signed above, who proved who they are to me, at the place and on the date written below.

PlaceDateSignature of the officerName, title and commission or registration number

Seal or stamp of the officer, where the law of the place requires one.

THE DOCUMENT

What it covers

The template has 14 parts.

  1. Who I am
  2. Earlier wills
  3. My family
  4. Executor
  5. Bond, administration and powers
  6. Guardian for minor children
  7. Particular gifts
  8. My residuary estate
  9. Surviving me
  10. Debts, expenses and taxes
  11. Gifts to young people
  12. Signature of the testator
  13. Attestation
  14. Self-proving affidavit
BEFORE YOU START

What you will be asked

Have these details ready. The template needs them before anyone signs.

  • What is your full legal name?
  • In which county do you live?
  • In which state is your permanent home?
  • Are you married, and what are the full names of all your children?
  • Who should be your executor, the person who carries out your will? Give their full name, city and state.
  • Who should be executor if that person cannot or will not serve? Give a full name, city and state, or say none.Optional
  • If you have children who are minors, who should raise them if no parent can? Say none if this does not apply.Optional
  • Who should be guardian if that person cannot or will not serve? Say none if no one.Optional
  • Do you want to leave particular items or sums of money to anyone? Say who gets what, or say none.Optional
  • Who should receive everything else you own, and in what shares?
  • If someone you named for the rest of your estate dies before you, should their share go to their own children and grandchildren, or to someone else?
THE PEOPLE

Who signs

Everyone the template names, and what each one does.

  • Person making the willSigns
  • First witnessWitness
  • Second witnessWitness
  • Notary publicNotary
SIGNING RULES

How it is signed in the United States

The rules for a last will and testament depend on where it is signed. Laws change, so check the sources before anyone signs.

United States

Print and sign in ink

Print it and sign it in ink in front of two witnesses, who sign it too.

Steps

  1. Print the will on US Letter paper.
  2. Sign it in ink at the end, in front of two adult witnesses who watch you sign.
  3. Have both witnesses sign in your presence and in each other's presence.
  4. To make it self-proving, sign the affidavit with both witnesses before a notary, who completes the jurat.
  5. Keep the signed original safe and tell your executor where it is.

What the law asks for

E-signature
Only in some casesThe federal E-SIGN Act does not cover wills.
Witnesses
TwoTwo adult witnesses watch the testator sign and then sign themselves. Use witnesses who inherit nothing under the will.
Notary
OptionalA notary is not needed for the will to be valid. A self-proving affidavit, sworn by the testator and both witnesses before a notary, lets the court accept the will without calling the witnesses.
Remote signing
Not confirmedRemote witnessing and electronic wills depend on the state.
Registration
Not neededThere is no register. Keep the signed original safe.
Stamp duty
Not needed

Where the rules differ

Signing rules by state in the United States
StateHow it is signedE-signatureWitnessesNotaryRegistrationStamp duty
LouisianaPrint and sign in inkNot acceptedTwoRequiredNot neededNot needed

A Louisiana notarial testament is signed on paper before a notary and two witnesses.

North DakotaPrint and sign in inkOnly in some casesTwoOptionalNot neededNot needed

North Dakota has an electronic wills statute with its own steps. Sign this will on paper.

PennsylvaniaPrint and sign in inkNot acceptedNoneOptionalNot neededNot needed

Sign the will on paper.

Sources

Checked October 25, 2026 against these sources.

QUESTIONS

Common questions

Answers from the signing rules on this page.

Can the last will and testament be signed electronically in the United States?

Only in some cases in the United States. The federal E-SIGN Act does not cover wills.

How many witnesses does the last will and testament need in the United States?

Two witnesses. Two adult witnesses watch the testator sign and then sign themselves. Use witnesses who inherit nothing under the will.

Does the last will and testament need a notary in the United States?

No. A notary is optional. A notary is not needed for the will to be valid. A self-proving affidavit, sworn by the testator and both witnesses before a notary, lets the court accept the will without calling the witnesses.

Does the last will and testament need to be registered in the United States?

No. It is not registered. There is no register. Keep the signed original safe.

Is stamp duty due on the last will and testament in the United States?

No stamp duty is due.

Can the last will and testament be signed electronically in Louisiana?

No. An electronic signature is not accepted for it in Louisiana. A Louisiana notarial testament is signed on paper before a notary and two witnesses.

How many witnesses does the last will and testament need in Louisiana?

Two witnesses.

Does the last will and testament need a notary in Louisiana?

Yes. A notary or other authorized officer must take the signature.

Does the last will and testament need to be registered in Louisiana?

No. It is not registered.

Is stamp duty due on the last will and testament in Louisiana?

No stamp duty is due.

Can the last will and testament be signed electronically in North Dakota?

Only in some cases in North Dakota. North Dakota has an electronic wills statute with its own steps. Sign this will on paper.

How many witnesses does the last will and testament need in North Dakota?

Two witnesses.

Does the last will and testament need a notary in North Dakota?

No. A notary is optional.

Does the last will and testament need to be registered in North Dakota?

No. It is not registered.

Is stamp duty due on the last will and testament in North Dakota?

No stamp duty is due.

Can the last will and testament be signed electronically in Pennsylvania?

No. An electronic signature is not accepted for it in Pennsylvania. Sign the will on paper.

How many witnesses does the last will and testament need in Pennsylvania?

None. No witness is needed in Pennsylvania.

Does the last will and testament need a notary in Pennsylvania?

No. A notary is optional.

Does the last will and testament need to be registered in Pennsylvania?

No. It is not registered.

Is stamp duty due on the last will and testament in Pennsylvania?

No stamp duty is due.

THE RIGHT TEMPLATE

Where it fits

For any US state except Louisiana, whose wills follow their own forms and are not covered. Some states prescribe their own self-proving wording, for example Texas, and California uses the witnesses' declaration in the attestation clause instead of an affidavit. Trusts for children, a blended family, a business or property abroad need a lawyer.

A CAREFUL CHECK

Before you rely on it

Original Centilio wording, not legal advice. A simple will for any US state except Louisiana, written to the usual rule of state wills statutes and the Uniform Probate Code (sections 2-502 and 2-504): signed by the testator before two witnesses, with a self-proving affidavit sworn before a notary. Some states prescribe their own self-proving wording, for example Texas (Estates Code section 251.104), so a lawyer there should check or replace that section. California has no self-proving affidavit and relies instead on the witnesses' declaration under penalty of perjury in the attestation clause, and some states admit a properly witnessed will without one. Louisiana is not covered. The template does not create trusts for children or others, plan for estate tax, deal with property abroad, or pass assets that go by beneficiary designation or joint ownership. A spouse may have a right to part of the estate whatever the will says, and marriage, divorce or a new child can change how the will works. In some states a witness who receives a gift under the will loses it. See a lawyer where any of this applies.